Private Schools in SPOKANE VALLEY WASHINGTON (WA)
[See Also: Public Schools in SPOKANE VALLEY WA]
|
SPOKANE VALLEY CHRISTAN SCHOOL
Affiliation: None
MAILING ADDRESS 10212 E 9TH AVE SPOKANE VALLEY WA 99206 |
SCHOOL PROFILE:Orientation: Christian County: SPOKANE Type: Elementary/Secondary (Co-ed) Locale: Suburb Grades: K to 12 Kindergarten: Full-day - 5 days/week Library/Media Center: YES Students: 281 Full-time Equiv. Teachers: 19.1 Student/Teacher Ratio: 14.7 $name = $_GET['name']; // keywords to look up $dist = $_GET['dist']; // keywords to look up $city = $_GET['city']; // keywords to look up $temp = preg_split ("/[\- ]/", "$city private school"); // turn keywords into array $srch2 = strtolower(implode ("+", $temp)); // keywords w/ + for searches $temp = preg_split ("/[\- ]/", "$name $city"); // turn keywords into array $srch1 = strtolower(implode ("+", $temp)); // keywords w/ + for searches $temp = preg_split ("/[\- ]/", "$city"); // turn keywords into array $locn = strtolower(implode ("-", $temp)); // keywords w/ - for link $link1 = "http://www.allpublicschools.org/schools-$locn.html"; $link1 = "LINK: Public Schools in $city"; $link2 = "http://www.allcollege.org/colleges-$locn.html"; $link2 = "LINK: Colleges in $city"; ?> |
ST MARY'S CATHOLIC SCHOOL
Affiliation: National Catholic Educational Association
MAILING ADDRESS 14601 E 4TH SPOKANE VALLEY WA 99216 |
SCHOOL PROFILE:Orientation: Roman Catholic County: SPOKANE Type: Elementary/Secondary (Co-ed) Locale: Suburb Grades: Pre-K to 8 Kindergarten: Full-day - 5 days/week Library/Media Center: YES Students: 268 Full-time Equiv. Teachers: 11.9 Student/Teacher Ratio: 22.5 $name = $_GET['name']; // keywords to look up $dist = $_GET['dist']; // keywords to look up $city = $_GET['city']; // keywords to look up $temp = preg_split ("/[\- ]/", "$city private school"); // turn keywords into array $srch2 = strtolower(implode ("+", $temp)); // keywords w/ + for searches $temp = preg_split ("/[\- ]/", "$name $city"); // turn keywords into array $srch1 = strtolower(implode ("+", $temp)); // keywords w/ + for searches $temp = preg_split ("/[\- ]/", "$city"); // turn keywords into array $locn = strtolower(implode ("-", $temp)); // keywords w/ - for link $link1 = "http://www.allpublicschools.org/schools-$locn.html"; $link1 = "LINK: Public Schools in $city"; $link2 = "http://www.allcollege.org/colleges-$locn.html"; $link2 = "LINK: Colleges in $city"; ?> |
ST JOHN VIANNEY SCHOOL
Affiliation: National Catholic Educational Association
MAILING ADDRESS 501 N WALNUT RD SPOKANE VALLEY WA 99206 |
SCHOOL PROFILE:Orientation: Roman Catholic County: SPOKANE Type: Elementary/Secondary (Co-ed) Locale: Suburb Grades: Pre-K to 8 Kindergarten: Full and Half-day - 5 days/week Library/Media Center: YES Students: 224 Full-time Equiv. Teachers: 9.6 Student/Teacher Ratio: 23.3 $name = $_GET['name']; // keywords to look up $dist = $_GET['dist']; // keywords to look up $city = $_GET['city']; // keywords to look up $temp = preg_split ("/[\- ]/", "$city private school"); // turn keywords into array $srch2 = strtolower(implode ("+", $temp)); // keywords w/ + for searches $temp = preg_split ("/[\- ]/", "$name $city"); // turn keywords into array $srch1 = strtolower(implode ("+", $temp)); // keywords w/ + for searches $temp = preg_split ("/[\- ]/", "$city"); // turn keywords into array $locn = strtolower(implode ("-", $temp)); // keywords w/ - for link $link1 = "http://www.allpublicschools.org/schools-$locn.html"; $link1 = "LINK: Public Schools in $city"; $link2 = "http://www.allcollege.org/colleges-$locn.html"; $link2 = "LINK: Colleges in $city"; ?> |
VALLEY CHRISTIAN ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
Affiliation: Association of Christian Schools International
MAILING ADDRESS 15618 E BROADWAY SPOKANE VALLEY WA 99037 |
SCHOOL PROFILE:Orientation: Christian County: SPOKANE Type: Elementary/Secondary (Co-ed) Locale: Suburb Grades: K to 6 Kindergarten: Full-day - 5 days/week Library/Media Center: YES Students: 135 Full-time Equiv. Teachers: 7.8 Student/Teacher Ratio: 17.3 $name = $_GET['name']; // keywords to look up $dist = $_GET['dist']; // keywords to look up $city = $_GET['city']; // keywords to look up $temp = preg_split ("/[\- ]/", "$city private school"); // turn keywords into array $srch2 = strtolower(implode ("+", $temp)); // keywords w/ + for searches $temp = preg_split ("/[\- ]/", "$name $city"); // turn keywords into array $srch1 = strtolower(implode ("+", $temp)); // keywords w/ + for searches $temp = preg_split ("/[\- ]/", "$city"); // turn keywords into array $locn = strtolower(implode ("-", $temp)); // keywords w/ - for link $link1 = "http://www.allpublicschools.org/schools-$locn.html"; $link1 = "LINK: Public Schools in $city"; $link2 = "http://www.allcollege.org/colleges-$locn.html"; $link2 = "LINK: Colleges in $city"; ?> |
VALLEY MONTESSORI SCHOOL
Affiliation: American Montessori Society
MAILING ADDRESS 14709 E BROADWAY AVE SPOKANE VALLEY WA 99216 |
STREET ADDRESS 14711 E BROADWAY SPOKANE VALLEY WA 99216 |
SCHOOL PROFILE:Orientation: Nonsectarian County: SPOKANE Type: Montessori (Co-ed) Locale: Suburb Grades: Pre-K to K Kindergarten: Full-day - 5 days/week Students: 75 Full-time Equiv. Teachers: 2.3 Student/Teacher Ratio: 32.6 $name = $_GET['name']; // keywords to look up $dist = $_GET['dist']; // keywords to look up $city = $_GET['city']; // keywords to look up $temp = preg_split ("/[\- ]/", "$city private school"); // turn keywords into array $srch2 = strtolower(implode ("+", $temp)); // keywords w/ + for searches $temp = preg_split ("/[\- ]/", "$name $city"); // turn keywords into array $srch1 = strtolower(implode ("+", $temp)); // keywords w/ + for searches $temp = preg_split ("/[\- ]/", "$city"); // turn keywords into array $locn = strtolower(implode ("-", $temp)); // keywords w/ - for link $link1 = "http://www.allpublicschools.org/schools-$locn.html"; $link1 = "LINK: Public Schools in $city"; $link2 = "http://www.allcollege.org/colleges-$locn.html"; $link2 = "LINK: Colleges in $city"; ?> |
ONE* EARLY LEARNING CENTER
Affiliation: None
MAILING ADDRESS PO BOX 531 SPOKANE VALLEY WA 99037 |
STREET ADDRESS 15601 E 24TH AVE SPOKANE VALLEY WA 99037 |
SCHOOL PROFILE:Orientation: Christian County: SPOKANE Type: Early Childhood/Childcare (Co-ed) Locale: Suburb Grades: Pre-K to K Kindergarten: Full-day - 5 days/week Students: 69 Full-time Equiv. Teachers: 1 Student/Teacher Ratio: 69.0 $name = $_GET['name']; // keywords to look up $dist = $_GET['dist']; // keywords to look up $city = $_GET['city']; // keywords to look up $temp = preg_split ("/[\- ]/", "$city private school"); // turn keywords into array $srch2 = strtolower(implode ("+", $temp)); // keywords w/ + for searches $temp = preg_split ("/[\- ]/", "$name $city"); // turn keywords into array $srch1 = strtolower(implode ("+", $temp)); // keywords w/ + for searches $temp = preg_split ("/[\- ]/", "$city"); // turn keywords into array $locn = strtolower(implode ("-", $temp)); // keywords w/ - for link $link1 = "http://www.allpublicschools.org/schools-$locn.html"; $link1 = "LINK: Public Schools in $city"; $link2 = "http://www.allcollege.org/colleges-$locn.html"; $link2 = "LINK: Colleges in $city"; ?> |
WOODLAND MONTESSORI
Affiliation: Association Montessori International
MAILING ADDRESS 402 S COLEMAN RD SPOKANE VALLEY WA 99212 |
SCHOOL PROFILE:Orientation: Nonsectarian County: SPOKANE Type: Montessori (Co-ed) Locale: Rural Grades: Pre-K to K Kindergarten: Full-day - 5 days/week Library/Media Center: YES Students: 65 Full-time Equiv. Teachers: 3 Student/Teacher Ratio: 21.6 $name = $_GET['name']; // keywords to look up $dist = $_GET['dist']; // keywords to look up $city = $_GET['city']; // keywords to look up $temp = preg_split ("/[\- ]/", "$city private school"); // turn keywords into array $srch2 = strtolower(implode ("+", $temp)); // keywords w/ + for searches $temp = preg_split ("/[\- ]/", "$name $city"); // turn keywords into array $srch1 = strtolower(implode ("+", $temp)); // keywords w/ + for searches $temp = preg_split ("/[\- ]/", "$city"); // turn keywords into array $locn = strtolower(implode ("-", $temp)); // keywords w/ - for link $link1 = "http://www.allpublicschools.org/schools-$locn.html"; $link1 = "LINK: Public Schools in $city"; $link2 = "http://www.allcollege.org/colleges-$locn.html"; $link2 = "LINK: Colleges in $city"; ?> |
SPOKANE VALLEY ADVENTIST SCHOOL
Affiliation: None
MAILING ADDRESS 1603 S SULLIVAN RD SPOKANE VALLEY WA 99037 |
SCHOOL PROFILE:Orientation: Seventh-Day Adventist County: SPOKANE Type: Elementary/Secondary (Co-ed) Locale: Suburb Grades: Pre-K to 9 Kindergarten: Full-day - 5 days/week Students: 57 Full-time Equiv. Teachers: 5 Student/Teacher Ratio: 11.4 $name = $_GET['name']; // keywords to look up $dist = $_GET['dist']; // keywords to look up $city = $_GET['city']; // keywords to look up $temp = preg_split ("/[\- ]/", "$city private school"); // turn keywords into array $srch2 = strtolower(implode ("+", $temp)); // keywords w/ + for searches $temp = preg_split ("/[\- ]/", "$name $city"); // turn keywords into array $srch1 = strtolower(implode ("+", $temp)); // keywords w/ + for searches $temp = preg_split ("/[\- ]/", "$city"); // turn keywords into array $locn = strtolower(implode ("-", $temp)); // keywords w/ - for link $link1 = "http://www.allpublicschools.org/schools-$locn.html"; $link1 = "LINK: Public Schools in $city"; $link2 = "http://www.allcollege.org/colleges-$locn.html"; $link2 = "LINK: Colleges in $city"; ?> |
ST PASCHAL CATHOLIC SCHOOL AND EDUCARE
Affiliation: National Catholic Educational Association
MAILING ADDRESS PO BOX 11128 SPOKANE VALLEY WA 99211 |
STREET ADDRESS 2521 N PARK RD SPOKANE WA 99212 |
SCHOOL PROFILE:Orientation: Roman Catholic County: SPOKANE Type: Elementary/Secondary (Co-ed) Locale: Suburb Grades: K to 8 Kindergarten: Full-day - 5 days/week Library/Media Center: YES Students: 53 Full-time Equiv. Teachers: 4 Student/Teacher Ratio: 13.2 $name = $_GET['name']; // keywords to look up $dist = $_GET['dist']; // keywords to look up $city = $_GET['city']; // keywords to look up $temp = preg_split ("/[\- ]/", "$city private school"); // turn keywords into array $srch2 = strtolower(implode ("+", $temp)); // keywords w/ + for searches $temp = preg_split ("/[\- ]/", "$name $city"); // turn keywords into array $srch1 = strtolower(implode ("+", $temp)); // keywords w/ + for searches $temp = preg_split ("/[\- ]/", "$city"); // turn keywords into array $locn = strtolower(implode ("-", $temp)); // keywords w/ - for link $link1 = "http://www.allpublicschools.org/schools-$locn.html"; $link1 = "LINK: Public Schools in $city"; $link2 = "http://www.allcollege.org/colleges-$locn.html"; $link2 = "LINK: Colleges in $city"; ?> |
PIONEER SCHOOL
Affiliation: None
MAILING ADDRESS 618 N SULLIVAN RD SPOKANE VALLEY WA 99037 |
STREET ADDRESS N 618 SULLIVAN RD VRADALE WA 99037 |
SCHOOL PROFILE:Orientation: Nonsectarian County: SPOKANE Type: Special Emphasis (Co-ed) Locale: Suburb Grades: K to 5 Kindergarten: Full-day - 5 days/week Library/Media Center: YES Students: 52 Full-time Equiv. Teachers: 4 Student/Teacher Ratio: 13.0 $name = $_GET['name']; // keywords to look up $dist = $_GET['dist']; // keywords to look up $city = $_GET['city']; // keywords to look up $temp = preg_split ("/[\- ]/", "$city private school"); // turn keywords into array $srch2 = strtolower(implode ("+", $temp)); // keywords w/ + for searches $temp = preg_split ("/[\- ]/", "$name $city"); // turn keywords into array $srch1 = strtolower(implode ("+", $temp)); // keywords w/ + for searches $temp = preg_split ("/[\- ]/", "$city"); // turn keywords into array $locn = strtolower(implode ("-", $temp)); // keywords w/ - for link $link1 = "http://www.allpublicschools.org/schools-$locn.html"; $link1 = "LINK: Public Schools in $city"; $link2 = "http://www.allcollege.org/colleges-$locn.html"; $link2 = "LINK: Colleges in $city"; ?> |
CORNERSTONE MONTESSORI
Affiliation: Other Montessori associations
MAILING ADDRESS 15205 E 16TH AVE SPOKANE VALLEY WA 99037 |
SCHOOL PROFILE:Orientation: Nonsectarian County: SPOKANE Type: Montessori (Co-ed) Locale: Suburb Grades: Pre-K to K Kindergarten: Full-day - 5 days/week Library/Media Center: YES Students: 45 Full-time Equiv. Teachers: 3.1 Student/Teacher Ratio: 14.5 $name = $_GET['name']; // keywords to look up $dist = $_GET['dist']; // keywords to look up $city = $_GET['city']; // keywords to look up $temp = preg_split ("/[\- ]/", "$city private school"); // turn keywords into array $srch2 = strtolower(implode ("+", $temp)); // keywords w/ + for searches $temp = preg_split ("/[\- ]/", "$name $city"); // turn keywords into array $srch1 = strtolower(implode ("+", $temp)); // keywords w/ + for searches $temp = preg_split ("/[\- ]/", "$city"); // turn keywords into array $locn = strtolower(implode ("-", $temp)); // keywords w/ - for link $link1 = "http://www.allpublicschools.org/schools-$locn.html"; $link1 = "LINK: Public Schools in $city"; $link2 = "http://www.allcollege.org/colleges-$locn.html"; $link2 = "LINK: Colleges in $city"; ?> |
JOYBELL CHRISTIAN SCHOOL HOUSE
Affiliation: None
MAILING ADDRESS 4616 E 4TH AVE SPOKANE VALLEY WA 99212 |
SCHOOL PROFILE:Orientation: Christian County: SPOKANE Type: Early Childhood/Childcare (Co-ed) Locale: Suburb Grades: Pre-K to K Kindergarten: Half-day - 5 days/week Students: 29 Full-time Equiv. Teachers: 0.6 Student/Teacher Ratio: 48.3 $name = $_GET['name']; // keywords to look up $dist = $_GET['dist']; // keywords to look up $city = $_GET['city']; // keywords to look up $temp = preg_split ("/[\- ]/", "$city private school"); // turn keywords into array $srch2 = strtolower(implode ("+", $temp)); // keywords w/ + for searches $temp = preg_split ("/[\- ]/", "$name $city"); // turn keywords into array $srch1 = strtolower(implode ("+", $temp)); // keywords w/ + for searches $temp = preg_split ("/[\- ]/", "$city"); // turn keywords into array $locn = strtolower(implode ("-", $temp)); // keywords w/ - for link $link1 = "http://www.allpublicschools.org/schools-$locn.html"; $link1 = "LINK: Public Schools in $city"; $link2 = "http://www.allcollege.org/colleges-$locn.html"; $link2 = "LINK: Colleges in $city"; ?> |
PRISM SCHOOL
Affiliation: None
MAILING ADDRESS 1912 S CONKLIN RD SPOKANE VALLEY WA 99037 |
STREET ADDRESS 15319 E 8TH AVE VERADALE WA 99037 |
SCHOOL PROFILE:Orientation: Nonsectarian County: SPOKANE Type: Special Emphasis (Co-ed) Locale: Suburb Grades: K to 3 Kindergarten: Full-day - 5 days/week Library/Media Center: YES Students: 16 Full-time Equiv. Teachers: 2.8 Student/Teacher Ratio: 5.7 $name = $_GET['name']; // keywords to look up $dist = $_GET['dist']; // keywords to look up $city = $_GET['city']; // keywords to look up $temp = preg_split ("/[\- ]/", "$city private school"); // turn keywords into array $srch2 = strtolower(implode ("+", $temp)); // keywords w/ + for searches $temp = preg_split ("/[\- ]/", "$name $city"); // turn keywords into array $srch1 = strtolower(implode ("+", $temp)); // keywords w/ + for searches $temp = preg_split ("/[\- ]/", "$city"); // turn keywords into array $locn = strtolower(implode ("-", $temp)); // keywords w/ - for link $link1 = "http://www.allpublicschools.org/schools-$locn.html"; $link1 = "LINK: Public Schools in $city"; $link2 = "http://www.allcollege.org/colleges-$locn.html"; $link2 = "LINK: Colleges in $city"; ?> |
LITTLE LEARNER CHILD DEV CTR
Affiliation: None
MAILING ADDRESS 15321 E MISSION AVE SPOKANE VALLEY WA 99037 |
SCHOOL PROFILE:Orientation: Nonsectarian County: SPOKANE Type: Early Childhood/Childcare (Co-ed) Locale: Suburb Grades: K to K Kindergarten: Full-day - 5 days/week Students: 15 Full-time Equiv. Teachers: 1 Student/Teacher Ratio: 15.0 $name = $_GET['name']; // keywords to look up $dist = $_GET['dist']; // keywords to look up $city = $_GET['city']; // keywords to look up $temp = preg_split ("/[\- ]/", "$city private school"); // turn keywords into array $srch2 = strtolower(implode ("+", $temp)); // keywords w/ + for searches $temp = preg_split ("/[\- ]/", "$name $city"); // turn keywords into array $srch1 = strtolower(implode ("+", $temp)); // keywords w/ + for searches $temp = preg_split ("/[\- ]/", "$city"); // turn keywords into array $locn = strtolower(implode ("-", $temp)); // keywords w/ - for link $link1 = "http://www.allpublicschools.org/schools-$locn.html"; $link1 = "LINK: Public Schools in $city"; $link2 = "http://www.allcollege.org/colleges-$locn.html"; $link2 = "LINK: Colleges in $city"; ?> |
GETHSEMANEE LUTHERAN SCHOOL
Affiliation: None
MAILING ADDRESS 11315 E BROADWAY AVE SPOKANE VALLEY WA 99206 |
SCHOOL PROFILE:Orientation: Lutheran County: SPOKANE Type: Elementary/Secondary (Co-ed) Locale: Suburb Grades: 1 to 8 Library/Media Center: YES Students: 6 Full-time Equiv. Teachers: 1.6 Student/Teacher Ratio: 3.7 $name = $_GET['name']; // keywords to look up $dist = $_GET['dist']; // keywords to look up $city = $_GET['city']; // keywords to look up $temp = preg_split ("/[\- ]/", "$city private school"); // turn keywords into array $srch2 = strtolower(implode ("+", $temp)); // keywords w/ + for searches $temp = preg_split ("/[\- ]/", "$name $city"); // turn keywords into array $srch1 = strtolower(implode ("+", $temp)); // keywords w/ + for searches $temp = preg_split ("/[\- ]/", "$city"); // turn keywords into array $locn = strtolower(implode ("-", $temp)); // keywords w/ - for link $link1 = "http://www.allpublicschools.org/schools-$locn.html"; $link1 = "LINK: Public Schools in $city"; $link2 = "http://www.allcollege.org/colleges-$locn.html"; $link2 = "LINK: Colleges in $city"; ?> |
$szTopics = $_GET['terms']; // keywords to look up
$szSources = $_GET['src']; // keywords to look up
$docurl = $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'];
if ($szTopics == "") {
$szTopics = $docurl;
if (substr($szTopics,0,1) == "/") { $szTopics = substr($szTopics,1); }
$dotpos = strpos($szTopics,".");
$szTopics = substr($szTopics,0,$dotpos);
}
$szSources = strtolower($szSources); // sources to search
$rgszTopics = preg_split ("/[\- ]/", $szTopics); // turn keywords into array
if ($rgszTopics[0] == "colleges") { $rgszTopics[0] = "college"; }
if ($rgszTopics[0] == "hospitals") { $rgszTopics[0] = "hospital"; }
if ($rgszTopics[1] == "homes") { $rgszTopics[1] = "home"; }
$szTopicsDisplay = implode (" ", $rgszTopics); // keywords with spaces for display
$szTopicsDisplay = ucwords($szTopicsDisplay); // Upper first letters
if ($szTopicsDisplay == "") { $szTopicsDisplay = "Latest"; }
$szTopicsCarp = strtolower(implode ("|", $rgszTopics)); // keywords w/ | for Carp
$szTopicsFilename= strtolower(implode ("_", $rgszTopics)); // keywords w/ _ for cache filename
$szTopicsSearch = strtolower(implode ("+", $rgszTopics)); // keywords w/ + for searches
// collections that pre-filter (i.e. search results)
//
$rgSrcDefault = array (
"api.bing.com/rss.aspx?Source=News&Market=en-US&Version=2.0&Query=$szTopicsSearch",
"search.msn.com/results.aspx?format=rss&q=$szTopicsSearch",
// "search.news.yahoo.com/usns/ynsearch/categories/47/index.html?p=\"$szTopicsSearch\"",
// "www.hotnews360.com/cgi-bin/googlit.pl?q=$szTopicsSearch",
// "www.daypop.com/search?q=\"$szTopicsSearch\"&s=1&c=10&t=p&o=rss",
// "www.findforward.com/?q=$szTopicsSearch&t=get-rss",
);
$rgSrcSearch = array (
"www.findforward.com/?q=$szTopicsSearch&t=get-rss",
);
$rgSrcSearchLeo = array (
"www.findforward.com/?q=site:ask-leo.com+$szTopicsSearch&t=get-rss",
);
// collections that we filter on fetch
//
$rgSrcMS = array (
"rssnewsapps.ziffdavis.com/msw.xml",
"www.nytimes.com/services/xml/rss/userland/Technology.xml",
"www.microsite.reuters.com/rss/technologyNews",
"slashdot.org/slashdot.rss",
"www.theregister.co.uk/tonys/slashdot.rdf",
"arstechnica.com/etc/rdf/ars.rdf",
"rssnewsapps.ziffdavis.com/tech.xml",
"www.infoworld.com/rss/news.xml",
"kbalertz.com/rss/winxp.xml",
"kbalertz.com/rss/ie600.xml",
"www.microsoft.com/WindowsXP/expertzone/expertzone.xml",
);
$rgSrcTech = array (
"www.nytimes.com/services/xml/rss/userland/Technology.xml",
"www.microsite.reuters.com/rss/technologyNews",
"slashdot.org/slashdot.rss",
"www.theregister.co.uk/tonys/slashdot.rdf",
"arstechnica.com/etc/rdf/ars.rdf",
"rssnewsapps.ziffdavis.com/tech.xml",
"www.infoworld.com/rss/news.xml",
"www.bigblueball.com/rss.xml",
);
$szSourceDisplay = "news";
$rgSourceFeeds = $rgSrcDefault;
$fFilter = 0;
if ($szSources == "") { $szSources = "news"; }
$szTopicsDisplay = "News and Links for " . $szTopicsDisplay ;
?>
require_once "/var/www/carp/carp.php";
CarpLoadPlugin('filter.php');
?>
Copyright © All rights reserved
College Directory |
Public School Directory |
Private School Directory |
Hospital Directory |
Doctor Directory |
Nursing Home Directory |
Funeral Home Directory |
<Bookmark This Page> |
Copyright © All rights reserved